A Duke Global Health Institute Initiative
Regional Observatory
Investigating climate-health dynamics and disease surveillance in one of the world's most densely populated and climate-vulnerable regions.
South and Southeast Asia are among the most climate-vulnerable regions in the world due to a combination of high population density, coastal exposure, monsoon dependence, and rapidly changing land use. Climate variability and change are reshaping disease dynamics, particularly for vector-borne and waterborne diseases, across the region.
The Southeast Asia observatory focuses on building systematic linkages between climate exposure data and health outcome surveillance — a critical gap in many countries in the region where both data types exist but are rarely integrated.

Aligning national disease surveillance data with climate variables to identify climate-sensitive disease patterns and forecast climate-driven outbreak risk.
Investigating the relationship between temperature, rainfall, and urbanization patterns and the incidence and geographic spread of dengue and other arboviral diseases.
Studying how shifting monsoon timing and intensity affect waterborne disease, flooding, and health system access in monsoon-dependent communities.
Developing methods to align disparate climate and health data sources — differing spatial and temporal resolutions, units, and coverage — into coherent analytic datasets.

A central focus of the Southeast Asia observatory is the systematic alignment of climate exposure data with health outcome data. This work builds directly on CGHI’s data infrastructure tools and approaches, adapted for the specific data landscape of the region — including national disease surveillance systems, meteorological networks, and satellite-derived products.
We’re looking for collaborators — local researchers, institutions, government partners, and students interested in climate-health research.
Get in TouchWorking in this region or interested in collaborating on climate-health research here? We welcome connections from local researchers, institutions, government partners, and students.
You study or work in one of our observatory regions and have relevant data, expertise, or partnership interest.
You work on climate-health questions and want to connect on methods, data, or joint research.
You're in government, public health, or an NGO and want to explore how climate data can support your work.
You're a student looking for research opportunities, mentorship, or training in climate-health work.
Most inquiries should start here so they can be routed consistently.